The lower 48 states of the US hit their official coldest temperature of -70 F on January 20, 1954 at Rogers Pass, Montana. The index in the official thermometer fell into the bulb and remained at the described angle at a temperature of minus-69.7 degrees and at this temperature, Kleinschmidt's personal thermometer indicated minus-68. The pass sits at 5,470 feet (1,667 metres) elevation in the Rocky Mountains, northwest of Helena. Description: This section begins at Rogers Pass and the majority of it is within the Lewis and Clark-Helena National Forest. Helena is the state capital of Montana. Although all data published on this CD-ROM have been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the, accuracy of the data and related materials. However, rotaries cannot handle avalanches containing rocks or timber. Rogers Pass is a mountain pass that rises 5,610 feet (1,710m) above sea level and is located on the Continental Divide in the U.S. state of Montana. Historical Weather. Similarly, all supplies came in by train for the workforce of about 500 who built the 28-mile (45km) highway. Conversion of measured values to geographic position and magnetic values was performed by the contractor using industry standard practices. Rogers, who explored it in 1881 while searching for a practicable route for the main line of the Canadian Pacific Railway. Other errors in the data were not corrected. The remaining 21 passengers suffered minor to critical injuries. The school[115] similarly relocated. This lineage was generated by the FGDC CSDGM to 19139 transformation. From mid-September through October, a similar migration occurs, but in the opposite direction. The single camera here is looking southwest in the Missoula direction. [2] The Scapegoat Wilderness is a 10-mile (16km) hike north of Rogers Pass via the Continental Divide Trail. Why is The Midwest so Cold? Perhaps it should be pointed out that the record is an extreme occurring in an extreme location under extreme conditions. [66] Local traffic was negligible. Drive west from the Great Falls area or east from the direction of Missoula and Lincoln on Highway 200 and park at the pullout at Rogers Pass, next to the wooden sign and stairs. Precipitation peaks during late spring and early summer. [12] Although they had found a pass, they had been unable to explore its eastern approach, a distance of 18 miles (29km) from the junction of the Beaver and Columbia rivers. Lodge, church, and public gatherings used this hall. The NRCS Montana Snow Survey Program provides mountain snowpack and precipitation data via manual snowpack measurements (Snow Courses) and the SNOwpack TELemetry (SNOTEL) network to forecast snowmelt-driven runoff during spring and summer. Horizontal positions were converted to latitude and longitude if the original values were UTM meters. His store clerk, John O. Forbes,[110] and brother,[111] William B. Morris,[112] later filled the role. [145], 1909: To the east at Griffith's siding, an eastbound train hauling 12 empty cars derailed. Copyright 2023. "Not only would it force the county attorney to prosecute that person, but it would also force the judge as well," the bill's supporter said Thursday. BOZEMAN PASS. [127], 1886: When a man walking the tracks stepped from the path of an approaching train, another train to his rear cut him in two. All jumped clear, except the conductor, who unable to brake, passed through the burning shed, and jumped just before the car smashed into the stationary train. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map Rogers Pass is more than 100 miles (160km) south of Marias Pass, and there are no other roads that cross the Continental Divide between these two passes. You have permission to edit this article. Aeromagnetic anomaly maps are important tools in mapping surficial and buried igneous rocks. This dataset was prepared by an agency of the United States, Government. On January 20, 1954, Rogers Pass, Montana registered a bone-chilling -69.7! Persons per household, 2017-2021. The reformatted data file was written in the format described in the section on Entity_and_Attribute_Overview. Canada geese, tundra swans, and snow geese also use the pass during migration periods. Section 1: Goat Haunt; Section 2: Marias Pass; . Not to be confused with later station near west portal. [25] Ballasting only occurred three years later. Rogers Pass is the lowest route between the Sir Donald and Hermit ranges of the Selkirks, providing a shortcut along the southern perimeter of the Big Bend of the Columbia River from Revelstoke on the west to Donald, near Golden, on the east. [161] After a passenger bailed out to direct traffic, the pilot of a Cessna 185 landed on the highway. This is also a migration route used by other raptors such as northern goshawks, red-tailed hawks, and rough-legged hawks. Rogers Pass, gap between the Hermit and Sir Donald ranges of the Selkirk Mountains, in Glacier National Park, southeastern British Columbia, Canada. Conditions had been right for an extreme temperature. Contrary claims that early traffic would be mainly eastbound were unfounded,[59] but became a reality within 20 years. The region is noted for its inaccessibility and as one of the last strongholds for the grizzly bear in the lower 48 states. [140], 1907: While clearing track just west of Glacier, a snowplow plunged 20 feet (6m) down a bank, dislodging a stove and inflicting severe injuries to the right thigh of a worker. The new owners, who acquired the property in 2008, failed to meet their legal obligations to the previous owners, Parks Canada, and others. Rogers Pass in Montana was named by the Great Northern Railway for one of the line's locating surveyors,[3] A.B. MT. The lower 48 states of the US hit their official coldest temperature of -70 F on January 20, 1954 at Rogers Pass, Montana. Forgot your password? [157], 2000: A tour bus passing through a snow shed drifted into the oncoming lane. The area posts an average temperature of -22 degrees Fahrenheit (-30 degrees Celsius). [4] Although Hill and the Great Northern eventually chose Marias Pass, 100 miles (160km) to the north, as the route over the Continental Divide for their transcontinental railroad, Hill saw to it that Rogers Pass in Montana was named after the surveyor. Rogers and some of their Shuswap guides then climbed to the crest of a nearby mountain ridge, later identified as the ridge between Mount Macdonald and Avalanche Mountain. The pass is adjacent to Helena National Forest and is traversed by Montana Highway 200, providing the shortest route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana. Years on Record: 47 : ANNUAL : JAN . The same replacement process occurred on the upper trestle in 1906. 9. [125], Camping, cabins, and an information centre make up the Glacier park facilities. [1] The pass is adjacent to Helena National Forest and is traversed by Montana Highway 200, providing the shortest route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana . The Rogers Pass weather station, at an elevation of 5,470 feet, was established May 1, 1953, at the 4 Ks Mine, at Montana Highway 200 and three-fourths of a mile west of where the highway crosses Rogers Pass. Only the crest and eastern slope of the Connaught Tunnel route is underground. [117] The selection of a GoldenRevelstoke link via the 108-mile (174km) longer Big Bend, rather than over the Selkirks, was the snowplowing difficulty. Stone pillars, erected within the framework of the lower trestle, supported the deck plate girders installed in 1904 and 1906. Thus, these thermometers cannot break the record. About 1.1km (0.7mi) west of the nearest highway, This page was last edited on 7 February 2023, at 11:16. [150], 1914: Run over by a train, a man survived with serious injuries. rogers pass montana population. The primary coordinates for Rogers Pass places it within the MT 59639 ZIP Code delivery area. 1. Rogers Pass 14 Day Extended Forecast. any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute, or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United, States Government or any agency thereof. Barometric altimeters are quite accurate, but are typically operated in an uncorrected mode. Oymyakon, the remote Siberian village is considered the coldest place inhabited on Earth, with a reported population of 500. [166], This article is about the mountain pass in British Columbia. What are the ski conditions like at Rogers Pass, BC? Individuals, organizations, and state and federal agencies use the information provided for decisions relating to agricultural production, fish and wildlife . Sheds were patrolled in winter for avalanche damage, and in summer for fires started by smokestacks. While the other locations on this list experience freezing temperatures all year, Verkhoyansk has a huge disparity between its winter and summer climates. Picnic among giant old-growth cedars. One passenger sustained a broken leg, and another an injured shoulder. [138], 1900: While uncoupling a pusher from an eastbound freight, a brakeman slipped and fell in front of the pusher, sustaining such leg injuries that he died the next day. [86], The 31 sheds built had a combined length of 6.5km (4.0mi). 1967: Near the west portal, a runaway loaded gravel truck collided head on with an eastbound bus carrying 25 passengers. According to the Kppen climate classification system, Rogers Pass has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps. Rogers pass spans the Continental divide, which means that this area sees extreme weather conditions. The extent and cost of snow sheds had been grossly underestimated. [9] Rogers refused to cash the $5,000 cheque, and instead framed it upon his wall until CP General Manager William Cornelius Van Horne offered him a gold watch as an incentive to cash it. Editors Note: Although Montana didnt appproach thisrecord, morning tempertaures on Wednesday, the furst full day of winter winter solstice arrived at 6:38 p.m. on Dec. 21, were cold. That same night a low of minus-31 occurred in Butte, minus-43 in Havre, minus-34 in Billings, minus-37 in Great Falls, minus-36 in Helena and minus-14 in Missoula. Use Constraints: none. Later traffic revenue enabled upgrades. In April 1881, CP offered Major A.B. [130], 1888: A westbound passenger train waited at snow shed 7, while a crew, standing on a flat car, fought a fire at shed 13. The town is located in Custer County, at an altitude of 6,253 feet above sea level. The station was located at a high elevation in a saucer-shaped depression. In the heart of Glacier National Park, this tourism destination since 1886 is a National Historic Site. [76] In 1907, a track deviation created more yard space to handle increased freight. Seven days of almost continuous precipitation increased the snow depth from 8 inches to 66 inches at the mine. The population is a little over 30,000 and from what I can tell there isn't a single office tower. https://mrdata.usgs.gov/magnetic/show-survey.php?id=MT_3108, http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1999/ofr-99-0557/. The meteorological station erected by the Japan Alpine Club near the summit recorded temperatures of -75.5 degrees Fahrenheit (-59.7 degrees Celsius) in December 2003. Instances of -60F in the Contiguous U.S.-70 (actually -69.7) Rogers Pass, Montana, Jan. 20, 1954-66 Riverside Ranger Station (West Yellowstone, Montana) Feb. 9, 1933 The Jan. 20 minimum temperature was entered as minus-68 degrees. At the southern end of the Flathead National Forest, Highway 200 winds its way over the continental divide on its way from Missoula to Great Falls. Elevations were converted from meters to feet (1 m = 3.2808 ft). The discovery was due in part to the efforts of Moberly, his assistant Albert Perry and their First Nations guides, who had explored the Illecillewaet River on the west side of the pass fifteen year earlier. Daily Winter Permits are only available at the Rogers Pass Discovery Centre. Discover trails like Lewis and Clark Pass Rogers Pass Montana, find information like trail length, elevation, difficulty, activities, and nearby businesses. In the heart of Glacier National Park, this tourism destination since 1886 is a National Historic Site.[1]. The region between the two passes is mostly wilderness, and the majority of it has been set aside and protected from future development. Download section 4 .gpx file. f30049 = Lewis and Clark. Immediately north of the Discovery Centre. The locomotive taking him to hospital derailed, delaying his arrival. Neither the United States Government nor any agency, thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, expressed or, implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the. Rogers Pass in Montana on a clear day (Wikimedia) At 5,610 metres above sea level, Rogers Pass recorded a temperature of -56C in January 1954, one of the lowest in the US. #1Rogers Pass MontanaMountain PassUpdated: 2020-01-01Rogers Pass is a mountain pass that rises 5,610 ft above sea level and is located on the Continental Divide in the USA state of Montana. THE DATA WERE RECORDED AT UNKNOWN INTERVALS. [135], 1897: An employee lost three fingers that were caught while coupling cars. Point Forecast: 17 Miles NE Lincoln MT. If you have questions about the Winter Permit System, please contact us by email at permit-mrg-permis@pc.gc.ca or by phone at 250-837-7500. Montana Rogers Pass Montana USA Independent Add to Trip col amricain Add Review Your Rating 1 2 3 4 5 Rogers Pass Montana USA Hours not available Problem with this listing? 2.41. Most loaded freight trains required a single pusher, because they were longer than 9 cars. 6823 ft on I-15 just south of Monida, population <5 Bannock Pass el. 1, p. 83-87. A head-on collision with a truck killed both drivers and four passengers. Missoula/SWX Montana: 406-542-8900 SWX Spokane: 509-448-6000 . Rogers Pass. Entertainment, such as movies, or a haircut, required train travel to the nearest towns. In 1881 and 1882, A.B. [163], 2017: The pilot of a Boeing A75N1 bi-plane survived a crash near the summit. He then went outside to the official shelter and found the minimum thermometer indicating a temperature colder than minus-65, which is as low as the scale on it indicates. Where we live in Big Sky country, temperature readings of minus-35 and minus-45 are common, but we havent touched 50 below in many years. Please subscribe to keep reading. The store was saved, but badly scorched. [105] Residents built a new boarding house for the manager, after she was terminated for not housing scabs during a strike.[106]. [1] The pass is adjacent to Helena National Forest and is traversed by Montana Highway 200, providing the shortest route between the cities of Great Falls and Missoula, Montana. In the past couple of years, some places in Montana have exceeded 60 below zero and a bit colder, but no readings have approached the 70-below mark. [7] Only Alaska, Antarctica, Canada, Greenland, China and Russia have recorded lower temperatures.